Socrates
said, “The secret of change is to focus
all of your energy, not on fighting the old, but on building the new.”
Small
businesses and their owners are always on the edge. There are continuous
challenges and most often there are simultaneous issues to be dealt with. This
throws the business into a continuous state of change some radical others
gradual. A sudden machine breakdown, an old employee quitting, new competitors
entering into the supply chain and eating into the margins and shares,
payments, workers – just about anything can throw life off gear. But these
changes are neither predictable nor avoidable. Embracing each and every change
with the goal to identify an opportunity for improvement rather than a threat is
the best course of action.
How change can be an opportunity?
Let
me give an example. I came across a person who had taken over the charge of a
function from an employee who was holding the position for years. After the
handover, this employee found that much of the reports that can be generated
directly from the software were being physically created through spreadsheets.
Apart from that certain activities which can be automated with the use of
pre-printed stationary was being done manually. It seems the previous employee
just did not try to learn or use the available features. Why? No one knows. Today
the same reports are generated at the click of a button and the Excel sheet has
been long discarded. This is serious improvement in efficiency and
productivity; something that could have been done earlier. The person is now
investing time in streamlining many such redundant tasks in the area of his
work. The management also realized that the previous employee had built a sort
of black hole about his jobs and responsibilities thus, creating a feeling of
being indispensable.
Another
example was shared by a friend involved in Sales. She was trying to negotiate a
price rise from an old established customer as the margins were declining. The
customer informed her that we have got another supplier. It seemed like a jolt
initially then she says, “I realized
there could be good opportunities for me in this – a. the competitor will also
charge the current prices thus forcing the customer to renegotiate with me, b.
if the competitor plays with a lower rate then my team will have to rework on
the costing and find out where we can become efficient, c. I will be forced to
seek out newer customers willing to pay our asking rates to make up for the
lost share. Who knows it might turn into bigger sales numbers and margins?”
It all depends on our mindset and approach to life and challenges.
A
third example is from my own experience. When I took over the responsibility of
some IT related functions in a small company, the distribution and accounts
personnel told me to focus on the billing system. According to them if the
system failed there was no alternate option. Further if the PC (in which the
application is installed) crashes then also we are doomed. This billing
software was a very old custom-made one that generated only routine excise
invoices. And the developer was long gone out of the scene without any trace. I
asked the operator what is so special about this software – does it generate
any specific reports etc? I was told that all that comes out of the system is a
bill and challan on pre-printed stationary. Each bill entry containing 3 items
would take minimum 10 minutes to complete all the steps till the bill was ready
to be printed.
In
three months time we changed over to Tally.ERP 9 including configuration,
master data entry and testing. Quite a bit of the repetitive static data was
also included in the pre-printed part and the layout modified thus saving ink
and time. Since then the monthly sales report, party-wise sales, party-wise
pricelist are all generated from the system apart from other information. Prices
are stored with historical rates for comparison. Data backup is easily done
with the help of a simple SOP. This was about two years ago. Few days back I
met the operator and he said now work has increased but thankfully due to this
software, billing is smooth and very easy. I wonder why they continued to use
the complex application without saying anything at all.
Due
to shortage of resources, owners and managers are often tied up on one front
while something else goes wrong. Our initial tendency is to panic and lose
control over our ability to process and analyze. Complacency is common human
tendency and it plagues businesses too. It is one of the reasons why we often
continue functioning in the same way over the years until an issue crops up and
forces us to the edge of our seat. The best way is to sit back and think of the
options available to us – however hard they may be to incorporate or implement.
There is always a way out.
Carthaginian
Military Commander, Hannibal had told his soldiers – “I will either find a way or make one!”
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